{"id":17147,"date":"2021-03-30T16:32:02","date_gmt":"2021-03-30T13:32:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/yps-online.org\/?p=17147"},"modified":"2022-02-17T21:43:01","modified_gmt":"2022-02-17T18:43:01","slug":"rastiya-neteweya-demokratik-u-berxwedana-gele-kurd","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/yps-online.org\/rastiya-neteweya-demokratik-u-berxwedana-gele-kurd\/","title":{"rendered":"RASTIYA NETEWEYA DEMOKRAT\u00eeK \u00db BERXWEDANA GEL\u00ca KURD"},"content":{"rendered":"\r\n<p><strong>R\u00caBER APO<\/strong><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Tecr\u00fbbeya \u015fer\u00ea gel \u00ea \u015fore\u015fger\u00ee ku PKK\u2019\u00ea j\u00eare p\u00ea\u015feng\u00ee kir, yek ji encam\u00ean w\u00ea y\u00ean gir\u00eeng ew e, r\u00ea li ber rastiya neteweya demokrat\u00eek vekir. Ya esas, rastiya neteweya demokrat\u00eek di avakirina \u00eedeolojiya PKK\u2019\u00ea de bi awayek\u00ee zelal nehatiye diyarkirin \u00fb programkirin. Di \u00eedeolojiya w\u00ea de t\u00eag\u00eena netewe ya serdest versiyona dewleta netewe ya sosyal\u00eezma p\u00eakhat\u00ee ye. Ya ji v\u00ea j\u00ee gir\u00eengtir ew e, dema netewe t\u00ea gotin t\u00eagihi\u015ftineke tek \u00fb mutleq mewz\u00fbbehs e; ew j\u00ee neteweperestiya dewlet\u00ea ya Hegel\u00eest e. Ji bil\u00ee v\u00ea t\u00eag\u00een\u00ee \u00fb rastiya w\u00ea, behsa rastiyeke din a netewe nay\u00ea kirin. B\u00eaguman di v\u00ea de \u015f\u00eeroveya Hegel\u00eest a t\u00eagihi\u015ftina sosyal\u00eezma zanist\u00ee ya Marks\u00eest weke bingeh t\u00ea qeb\u00fblkirin. Di dema Marks \u00fb Engels de wexta netewe dihat gotin a p\u00ea\u015f\u00ee dihat b\u00eera mirovan ew b\u00fb, \u00e7\u00eet\u00ean feodal hatin rakirin \u00fb di \u00e7ar\u00e7oveya yek\u00eetiya \u00e7and \u00fb zimanan de bi dest\u00ea dewleta navend\u00ee civak\u00ean netewey\u00ee hatine avakirin. Bi v\u00ee away\u00ee, weke rastiya bi ten\u00ea \u00fb mutleq bi dewleta netewe digirin. Dewleta netewe kategoriya bingeh\u00een a felsefeya Hegel e. Rawestgeha daw\u00ee ya bigewdeb\u00fbna civak\u00ee \u00fb dewlet\u00ea ye. Ev \u00e7i bi p\u00ea\u015fengiya b\u00fbrj\u00fbvaziy\u00ea \u00e7i bi p\u00ea\u015fengiya proleteryay\u00ea p\u00eak b\u00ea, di encam\u00ea de xisleta mutleq \u00fb tek a t\u00eag\u00een\u00ea naguher\u00eene.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Dema netewe t\u00ea gotin, yekana diyardeya t\u00ea b\u00eera mirovan dewleta netewe ye. Ji ber v\u00ea t\u00eagihi\u015ftina dewleta netewe Marks\u00eezm\u00ea nikar\u00eeb\u00fb ji modern\u00eeteya kap\u00eetal\u00eest bibihure \u00fb ji aliy\u00ea w\u00ea ve hat as\u00eem\u00eelekirin. Keng\u00ee dewleta netewe weke forma bingeh\u00een a civak\u00ee hat qeb\u00fblkirin (ragihandina dewleta netewe ya Elmanyay\u00ea di sala 1871\u2019\u00ea de bi awayek\u00ee e\u015fkereke t\u00ea destekkirin), ya may\u00ee ew b\u00fb ku proleteryay\u00ea biki\u015finin nava van s\u00eenoran \u00fb bixin xizmeta dewleta xwe ya netewe, di berd\u00eal\u00ea de hinek maf\u00ean ekonom\u00eek \u00fb civak\u00ee dikin ku mirov karibe xwe li heb\u00fbna w\u00ea ragire, \u00fb ew j\u00ee heb\u00fbna xwe dewam bike. Ev qeb\u00fblkirin e ku \u00e7aren\u00fbsa sosyal\u00eezma p\u00eakhat\u00ee beriya sed\u00fbp\u00eanc\u00ee salan diyar kiriye. Di ser\u00ee de tecr\u00fbbey\u00ean Yek\u00eetiya Sovyet\u00ea \u00fb \u00c7\u00een\u00ea di \u00e7ar\u00e7oveya her dewleta netewe de h\u00eaman\u00ean modern\u00eeteya kap\u00eetal\u00eest weke encam serketina xwe \u00eelan kirin, \u00fb v\u00ea yek\u00ea j\u00ee t\u00eakiliya v\u00ea rast\u00ee \u00fb t\u00eag\u00een\u00ea bi kap\u00eetal\u00eezm\u00ea re \u00eespat kiriye. Naxwe ji bil\u00ee v\u00ea, mirov \u00ea \u00e7awa karibe ji hundir ve veguher\u00eena sosyal\u00eezma p\u00eakhat\u00ee ber bi kap\u00eetal\u00eezm\u00ea ve \u015f\u00eerove bike.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Di tecr\u00fbbeya \u015fer\u00ea gel \u00ea \u015fore\u015fger\u00ee de PKK bi n\u00eaz\u00eekatiy\u00ean xwe y\u00ean sosyal\u00eezma p\u00eakhat\u00ee her\u00ee z\u00eade di war\u00ea dewletdariya netewe de tengav b\u00fb. Rastiya kontrger\u00eella ya dewleta netewe ya li dij\u00ee w\u00ea \u015fer dikir, di mijara armanc \u00fb maneya \u015fer\u00ea \u015fore\u015fger\u00ee de r\u00ea li ber dudiliyan vekir. Ya ji v\u00ea j\u00ee xirabtir, r\u00eabaz\u00ean herdu aliyan her ku \u00e7\u00fb \u015fibiyan hevdu. Sosyal\u00eezma \u00eedeal\u00eest a PKK\u2019\u00ea li hember\u00ee rastiya dewletdariya netewe her ku \u00e7\u00fb tengav b\u00fb. Sedema bingeh\u00een a p\u00eax\u00eertengiya ji sala 1995\u2019an ve her ku \u00e7\u00fb derket hol\u00ea, ev rast\u00ee bi xwe b\u00fb. Gelo dewleta netewe \u00e7iqas\u00ee diyardeyeke sosyal\u00eest e, \u00e7iqas\u00ee mumk\u00een e ku b\u00ea p\u00eakan\u00een? Li gor\u00ee bersivdana van herdu pirs\u00ean sereke yan p\u00eax\u00eerteng\u00ee w\u00ea r\u00ea li ber tesfiyey\u00ea vekirana yan j\u00ee w\u00ea bi anal\u00eezeke netewey\u00ee ya cuda bi encam bib\u00fbya. Di v\u00ea nuqtey\u00ea de t\u00eag\u00eena kil\u00eet a ji bo xwe rizgarkirina ji p\u00eax\u00eertengiya \u00eedeoloj\u00eek t\u00eag\u00eena neteweya demokrat\u00eek e.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Dema ku PKK weke kom derket hol\u00ea weke \u2018Netewepar\u00eazan\u2019 hat binavkirin \u00fb ev ne \u015fa\u015f b\u00fb. D\u00eesa binavkirin\u00ean weke \u2018Rizgar\u00eexwaz\u00ean Netewey\u00ee\u2019 \u00fb \u2018Art\u00ea\u015fa Rizgariya Netewey\u00ee\u2019 heman maneyan t\u00eene b\u00eera mirovan \u00fb rastiya dihat xwestin were tems\u00eelkirin, \u00eefade dikirin. Propagandakariya \u00eedeoloj\u00eek a dem\u00ea bi awayek\u00ee bingeh\u00een real\u00eeteya netewey\u00ee ya Kurd b\u00fb. Me nedixwest ku em weke milliyetgir b\u00eane \u015f\u00eerovekirin \u00fb di bingeh\u00ea v\u00ea de j\u00ee gir\u00eadana me ya xurt a bi Enternasyonala Sosyal\u00eest re heb\u00fb. L\u00ea me nikar\u00eeb\u00fb xwe ji real\u00eeteya netewey\u00ee qut bikira. Ango dema ku t\u00eag\u00een ji netewetiy\u00ea ber bi netewepar\u00eaziy\u00ea ve \u015femit\u00ee, hing\u00ea tehl\u00fbke \u00e7\u00eadib\u00fb ku bi\u015fibe \u00eedeolojiy\u00ean milleyetgir \u00fb netewepar\u00eaz \u00ean ku armanca wan dewleta netewe ye. D\u00eesa j\u00ee di qonaxa \u00eedeoloj\u00eek de ji me nedihat ku em van xet\u00ean tenik \u00fb tay\u00ean zirav ji hev derxin. P\u00eangava 1984\u2019an \u015fax\u00ean xwe y\u00ean netewey\u00ee berdan \u00fb r\u00ea li ber \u015fert\u00ean \u015fer\u00ea netewey\u00ee y\u00ea \u015fore\u015fger\u00ee vekir \u00fb biv\u00eanev\u00ea v\u00ea yek\u00ea em ji n\u00eaz ve bi t\u00eag\u00een\u00ean desthilatdar\u00ee \u00fb dewleta netewe re r\u00fbbir\u00fb kirin. Me \u015fer bi h\u00eaz\u00ean gel dime\u015fand. \u00c7i feodal \u00fb \u00e7i j\u00ee b\u00fbrj\u00fbwa di navbera me \u00fb tebeqeya jor de s\u00eenorek heb\u00fb. Gavav\u00eatin \u00fb \u00e7\u00fby\u00eena me ber bi aliy\u00ea netewey\u00ee ve t\u00eag\u00eena \u015fer\u00ea gel b\u00eahukim nedikir. Li \u015f\u00fbna netewetiya b\u00fbrj\u00fbway\u00ea h\u00ead\u00ee h\u00ead\u00ee t\u00eag\u00eeneke m\u00eena netewetiya gel p\u00eak dihat. Dema ku em di v\u00ea \u00e7ar\u00e7ovey\u00ea de li tevahiya Kurdistan\u00ea bin\u00earin em dikarin van tesp\u00eetan bikin:<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p><strong>a-<\/strong>\u00a0Li Kurdistana Iraq\u00ea ji ser\u00ea sal\u00ean 1920\u2019an ve, nexasim pi\u015ft\u00ee par\u00e7eb\u00fbna di sal\u00ean 1920\u2019an de li cem tebeqeya jor liv \u00fb lebat\u00ean ku em dikarin weke milliyetgiriya pa\u015fvemay\u00ee bi nav bikin bi lez b\u00fbn. Tevger ji \u00e7ar\u00e7oveyeke teng a rew\u015fenb\u00eeran derketib\u00fb \u00fb b\u00fbb\u00fb xwed\u00ee xisleteke girsey\u00ee, lewma v\u00ea yek\u00ea w\u00ea milliyetgir\u00ee bi lez bikirana. Pi\u015ft\u00ee \u015eer\u00ea C\u00eehan\u00ea y\u00ea Duyem\u00een \u00eelana PDK\u2019\u00ea li ser riya milliyetgiriy\u00ea gaveke gir\u00eeng \u00eefade dike. Komara Mahabad\u00ea weke tecr\u00fbbeya p\u00ea\u015f\u00ee ya m\u00eell\u00ee bal\u00ea diki\u015f\u00eene ser xwe. \u015eer\u00ea ger\u00eella y\u00ea di sala 1961\u2019\u00ea de li Kurdistana Iraq\u00ea derket hol\u00ea, li tevahiya Kurdistan\u00ea hest\u00ean milliyetgir hi\u015fyar kirin \u00fb ew bi h\u00eaz kirin. Tev\u00ee t\u00eak\u00e7\u00fbna tevger\u00ea \u00fb bi sedema nakokiy\u00ean hundir par\u00e7eb\u00fbna w\u00ea, bi xisleta federe be j\u00ee b\u00fbyeran ew ne\u00e7ar kir ku ber bi desthilatdariyeke netewepar\u00eaz a Kurd, ber bi dewletdariyeke netewe ve bi\u00e7e. Dewletdariya netewe ya Kurd a bi desteka Emperyal\u00eezm \u00fb Siyon\u00eezm\u00ea, bi k\u00eaman\u00ee bi qas\u00ee dewletdariya netewe ya \u00cesra\u00eel\u00ea ya li Filist\u00een\u00ea weke modeleke xwed\u00ee gir\u00eeng\u00ee di dewr\u00ea de hi\u015ftin. Ev xus\u00fbs gelek\u00ee gir\u00eeng e. \u00c7awa ku biryar didin, dewleta netewe ya Tirk, ya rast\u00ee, \u015fore\u015fa komar\u00ea ji sal\u00ean 1923\u2019an ve weke dewletek\u00ea \u00fb ji sal\u00ean 1925\u2019an ve j\u00ee bi xislet\u00ean dewleta netewe weke Proto-\u00cesra\u00eelek\u00ea difikirin (Di v\u00ea mijar\u00ea de hewcedar\u00ee bi l\u00eakol\u00een\u00ean berfireh heye), bi dereng\u00ee be j\u00ee pi\u015ft\u00ee sal\u00ean 1945\u2019an j\u00ee bi p\u00ea\u015fengiya PDK\u2019\u00ea bi heman away\u00ee biryara modeleke Kurd a Proto-\u00cesra\u00eel\u00ea didin. Cudahiya di navber\u00ea de zeman e, \u00fb xislet\u00ean h\u00eazan \u00ean cuda y\u00ean m\u00eell\u00ee ne. Ango ji bo pa\u015feroj\u00ea \u00fb ji bo ewlekariya \u00cesra\u00eel\u00ea weke Proto-\u00cesra\u00eelek\u00ea hewcedar\u00ee bi avakirina dewlet\u00ean netewe y\u00ean Kurd \u00fb Tirk heye. Dewleta netewe ya Tirk a Proto-\u00cesra\u00eel bi CHP\u2019\u00ea p\u00eak an\u00een, li cem Kurdan j\u00ee bi PDK\u2019\u00ea dewletoka netewe ya Proto-Kurd p\u00eak t\u00eenin.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Ez difikirim ku pa\u015f\u00ea bi awayek\u00ee berfireh li ser v\u00ea mijar\u00ea rawestim, l\u00ea ji bo ez Her\u00eama Federe ya Kurd a pi\u015ft\u00ee sal\u00ean 1990\u2019\u00ee di \u00e7ar\u00e7oveya \u015eer\u00ea Yekem\u00een \u00fb Duyem\u00een \u00ea Kendav\u00ea de ket dewr\u00ea rast \u015f\u00eerove bikim, min \u00ee\u015faret p\u00ea kir. Yek ji armanc\u00ean sereke y\u00ea \u015eer\u00ea Yekem\u00een \u00ea Kendav\u00ea y\u00ea sala 1990\u2019\u00ee dest p\u00ea kir ew b\u00fb ku li ser riya di\u00e7\u00fb dewleta netewe ya Kurd gav\u00ea biav\u00eajin. Li Rojhilata Nav\u00een a pi\u015ft\u00ee sal\u00ean 1990\u2019\u00ee diyardeya di \u00e7ar\u00e7oveya \u015eer\u00ea Kendav\u00ea de hatiye destp\u00eakirin weke yek ji versiyon\u00ean gir\u00eeng \u00ean \u2018\u015eer\u00ea C\u00eehan\u00ea y\u00ea S\u00eayem\u00een\u2019 b\u00ea nirxandin, mirov \u00ea bib\u00eene pi\u015ft\u00ee \u015eer\u00ea C\u00eehan\u00ea y\u00ea Yekem\u00een ji \u00cemparatoriya Osman\u00ee ya t\u00eak\u00e7\u00fby\u00ee weke Proto-\u00cesra\u00eelek\u00ea dewleteke netewe ya Tirk, pi\u015ft\u00ee \u015eer\u00ea C\u00eehan\u00ea y\u00ea Duyem\u00een Dewleta \u00cesra\u00eel\u00ea ya rast\u00ee \u00fb ji versiyona \u2018\u015eer\u00ea C\u00eehan\u00ea y\u00ea S\u00eayem\u00een\u2019 j\u00ee weke am\u00fbr\u00ea bingeh\u00een \u00ea ewlekariya Dewleta \u00cesra\u00eel\u00ea dewleta netewe ya Kurd a Proto-\u00cesra\u00eel\u00ea t\u00ea avakirin. Ango pi\u015ft\u00ee sal\u00ean 1990\u2019\u00ee di ser\u00ee de h\u00eaz\u00ean hegemon\u00eek \u00ean modern\u00eeteya kap\u00eetal\u00eest \u00ean li dijber\u00ee PKK\u2019\u00ea Emer\u00eeka, h\u00eaz\u00ean Yek\u00eetiya Ewr\u00fbpay\u00ea, Japonya \u00fb wek\u00ee din, xwestin dewletoka netewe ya Kurd a ku dewlet\u00ean netewe y\u00ean Tirk \u00fb \u00cesra\u00eel\u00ea j\u00ee w\u00ea destek dikin, weke alternat\u00eefek\u00ea deynin. \u015eer\u00ean NATO\u2019y\u00ea y\u00ean bi desteka Glad\u00eeo y\u00ean pi\u015ft\u00ee sal\u00ean 1990\u2019\u00ee li dij\u00ee PKK\u2019\u00ea, v\u00ea rastiy\u00ea pirr e\u015fkere pi\u015ftrast dikin. Ji ber ku \u015fer\u00ea gel \u00ea \u015fore\u015fger\u00ee y\u00ea PKK\u2019\u00ea bi roleke alternat\u00eef radibe \u00fb li nava Kurdistan\u00ea r\u00ea li ber netewetiya gel vedike \u00fb dixwazin bi netewetiya dewlet\u00ea p\u00ea\u015fiy\u00ea l\u00ea bigirin, dixwazin alternat\u00eefa PKK\u2019\u00ea p\u00fb\u00e7 \u00fb tesfiye bikin. Tev\u00ee k\u00eamas\u00ee \u00fb \u015fa\u015fiyan hem\u00fbyan j\u00ee tecr\u00fbbeya \u015fer\u00ea gel \u00ea \u015fore\u015fger\u00ee y\u00ea pi\u015ft\u00ee sal\u00ean 1990\u2019\u00ee dest p\u00ea kir, pol\u00eet\u00eekay\u00ean li ser Kurdistan\u00ea y\u00ean pi\u015ft\u00ee \u015eer\u00ea C\u00eehan\u00ea y\u00ea Yekem\u00een \u00ean h\u00eaz\u00ean hegemon\u00eek \u00ean Rojavay\u00ee \u00fb pol\u00eet\u00eekay\u00ean h\u00eaz\u00ean her\u00eam\u00ee y\u00ean dewlet\u00ean netewe \u00cesra\u00eel \u00fb Tirkiy\u00ea p\u00fb\u00e7 kirine. Ev hem weke t\u00eag\u00een \u00fb hem j\u00ee weke diyarde bi v\u00ee away\u00ee b\u00fb. \u00c7iqas\u00ee ji t\u00eag\u00eena neteweya demokrat\u00eek \u015fax di\u00e7\u00fbn, rastiya behsa w\u00ea t\u00ea kirin b\u00eahtir derdiket hol\u00ea. Bi \u015eer\u00ea Kendav\u00ea y\u00ea Duyem\u00een re (2003-2010), ji derketina hol\u00ea w\u00eadetir, ev rast\u00ee bi temam\u00ee weke diyardeyek\u00ea berbi\u00e7av b\u00fb. Di v\u00ea p\u00eavajoy\u00ea de xus\u00fbsa bingeh\u00een a \u00eespat b\u00fb ew e, PKK w\u00ea nikaribe dewleta netewe ya Kurd ava bike, w\u00ea nikaribe damezr\u00eene, ji aliy\u00ea \u00eedeoloj\u00eek \u00fb pol\u00eet\u00eek ve rew\u015fa w\u00ea derfet \u00fb \u00eemkan nade, l\u00ea netewetiya gel a weke potansiyel di avab\u00fbna w\u00ea ya \u00eedeoloj\u00eek de heye w\u00ea weke neteweya demokrat\u00eek a alternat\u00eef p\u00eak b\u00ea, \u00fb kes nikare w\u00ea ji v\u00ea bike.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p><strong>b-<\/strong>\u00a0Neteweya demokrat\u00eek ne bi ten\u00ea t\u00eag\u00een e, weke rast\u00ee j\u00ee berbi\u00e7av dibe. PKK\u2019\u00ea di dema qonaxa koma \u00eedeoloj\u00eek de t\u00eako\u015f\u00eena li dij\u00ee milliyetgiriya neteweya bindest \u00fb serdest me\u015fand\u00ee, di \u00e7ar\u00e7oveya tecr\u00fbbeya \u015fer\u00ea gel \u00ea \u015fore\u015fger\u00ee de d\u00eesa li dij\u00ee herdu dewletdariy\u00ean netewe weke t\u00eako\u015f\u00eena neteweya demokrat\u00eek dewam dike. Dewlet\u00ean netewe y\u00ean serdest bi ten\u00ea bi h\u00eaz\u00ean zor\u00ea y\u00ean e\u015fkere y\u00ean li ber \u00e7avan \u00fb hevkar\u00ean xwe y\u00ean bi peran hewl didin li ser piyan bim\u00eenin, l\u00ea tev\u00ee milliyetgiriy\u00ean li dora w\u00ea hem\u00fbyan, tev\u00ee destekdar\u00ean w\u00ea y\u00ean hundir \u00fb derve hem\u00fbyan, tevgera neteweya demokrat\u00eek w\u00ea dor\u00ea li dewletdariya netewe ya Kurd bigire \u00fb w\u00ea tecr\u00eed bike. Di \u015eore\u015fa Kurdistan\u00ea de cara p\u00ea\u015f\u00ee ye ku alternat\u00eefa dewleta netewe \u00fb alternat\u00eefa neteweya demokrat\u00eek hewl didin bi hev re rol bigirin.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Di \u015eore\u015f\u00ean Frans\u00ee \u00fb R\u00fbs de \u00fb di gelek \u015fore\u015f\u00ean din \u00ean modern de ev herdu alternat\u00eef di zikhev de p\u00eak hatine. Di \u015eore\u015fa Kurdistan\u00ea de j\u00ee ev herdu alternat\u00eef ji hev cuda dibin, di navbera wan de xeta \u00eedeoloj\u00eek, pol\u00eet\u00eek \u00fb \u00e7alakiy\u00ea zelal dibe \u00fb ev b\u00fbyereke d\u00eerok\u00ee ye. Heta niha di tevahiya \u015fore\u015f\u00ean modern de yan bi temam\u00ee serdestiya tebeqeya jor an j\u00ee berevajiy\u00ea w\u00ea serdestiya tebeqeya j\u00ear xwed\u00ee hukim b\u00fb. Dema bi hev re b\u00fbn, yan j\u00ee wexta ji hev cih\u00ea b\u00fbn, s\u00eenor\u00ean zelal di navbera xwe de danedian\u00een. T\u00eako\u015f\u00eena yek a din tesfiye bike kirib\u00fbn r\u00eabaza sereke ya t\u00eako\u015f\u00een\u00ea. Ji bil\u00ee bi h\u00eaz kirina modern\u00eeteya kap\u00eetal\u00eest, ev rew\u015f bi k\u00eara ti\u015ftek\u00ee din nedihat. Hem di navbera herdu \u00e7\u00eenan de hem j\u00ee di navbera herdu neteweyan de t\u00eagihi\u015ftineke \u015fa\u015f a t\u00eako\u015f\u00een\u00ea heb\u00fb. Her\u00e7iqas\u00ee di tecr\u00fbbeya \u015fer\u00ea gel \u00ea \u015fore\u015fger\u00ee y\u00ea Kurdistan\u00ea de ev rew\u015fa \u015f\u00eelo ji ser\u00ee ve bi\u015fibe m\u00eenak\u00ean beriya xwe j\u00ee t\u00eako\u015f\u00eena z\u00eade \u00fb dijwar di encam\u00ea de cudab\u00fbn bi lez \u00fb zelal kir. Di v\u00ea p\u00eavajoy\u00ea de PKK ne bi ten\u00ea ji dewletdariya netewe ya sosyal\u00eezma p\u00eakhat\u00ee bihur\u00ee, bi awayek\u00ee \u00eedeoloj\u00eek ji dewletdariya netewe ya b\u00fbrj\u00fbwaziy\u00ea ya ji nava sosyal\u00eezm\u00ea derket\u00ee j\u00ee bihur\u00ee ango pirsgir\u00eaka netewe ji pirsgir\u00eaka avakirina dewleta netewe derxist \u00fb li \u015f\u00fbna w\u00ea modeleke di kategoriya neteweya demokrat\u00eek de ava kir ango gel bi xwe, xwe weke neteweyeke azad \u00fb wekhev p\u00eak t\u00eene. Kategoriya neteweya demokrat\u00eek hem ji aliy\u00ea \u00e7\u00een\u00ee ve hem j\u00ee ji aliy\u00ea \u00e7areseriya pirsgir\u00eaka netewey\u00ee ve kir modeleke alternat\u00eef. Neteweya demokrat\u00eek kir h\u00eamana her\u00ee gir\u00eeng a modern\u00eeteya demokrat\u00eek (H\u00eaman\u00ean din ev in: \u00cendustriya ekoloj\u00eek \u00fb ekonomiya kominal a ku kar\u00ea li derve dih\u00eale). Ji dewletdariya netewe ya Hegel\u00ee ku ji sed\u00fbp\u00eanc\u00ee sal\u00ee z\u00eadetir li ser\u00ea sosyal\u00eezma zanist\u00ee b\u00fb bela bihur\u00ee \u00fb li sosyal\u00eezma her\u00ee n\u00eaz\u00ee zanist\u00ea r\u00ea vekir. Bi v\u00ee away\u00ee di avakirina sosyal\u00eezma felsef\u00ee, zanist\u00ee, exlaq\u00ee \u00fb estet\u00eek de al\u00eekariya her\u00ee gir\u00eeng kir.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p><strong>c-<\/strong>\u00a0Tev\u00ee v\u00ea al\u00eekariya d\u00eerok\u00ee ya di qada teor\u00eek de, di qada prat\u00eek\u00ee de, di rew\u015fa berbi\u00e7av a rastiya civak\u00ee ya Kurd de p\u00eakhatina neteweya demokrat\u00eek \u00fb modern\u00eeteya demokrat\u00eek bi lez b\u00fbn. S\u00eenor\u00ean di navbera Kurd\u00ean \u00e7ar par\u00e7eyan de bi p\u00eakhatina neteweya demokrat\u00eek b\u00eak\u00ear b\u00fbn. S\u00eenor ji bo dewlet\u00ean netewe her ti\u015ft in, l\u00ea ji bo neteweya demokrat\u00eek ketin rew\u015fa ne ti\u015ftek\u00ee. Neteweya demokrat\u00eek di z\u00eahn\u00ea gel de weke \u015fore\u015fa her\u00ee gir\u00eeng a b\u00eereweriy\u00ea hat h\u00fbnandin, xweseriya demokrat\u00eek j\u00ee weke \u015fore\u015fa her\u00ee gir\u00eeng a bi gewdeb\u00fbn\u00ea li her par\u00e7ey\u00ee hat avakirin. \u00c7erx\u00ean mekan\u00eezmay\u00ean qirkirina \u00e7and\u00ee ya dewlet\u00ean netewe y\u00ean Tirk\u00ee, \u00ceran, Iraq \u00fb S\u00fbr\u00ee bi giran\u00ee vala digerin \u00fb her be\u015f\u00ea gel\u00ea Kurd \u00ea li van par\u00e7eyan, b\u00fbn par\u00e7eyek\u00ee avaker \u00fb afir\u00eener \u00ea neteweya demokrat\u00eek. \u015eer\u00ea gel \u00ea \u015fore\u015fger\u00ee ne bi ten\u00ea qirkirina \u00e7and\u00ee ya hegemonya dused sal\u00ean daw\u00ee ya modern\u00eeteya kap\u00eetal\u00eest \u00fb komploya dewletdariya netewe ya ajan derxist hol\u00ea, j\u00ea hat ku weke alternat\u00eef li her par\u00e7ey\u00ee neteweya demokrat\u00eek di z\u00eahn\u00ea her mirov\u00ea Kurd \u00ea durist de \u00fb di bedena her civaka Kurd de p\u00eak b\u00eene \u00fb ev serketineke mezin e. Li ser v\u00ee bingeh\u00ee, di ser\u00ee de gel\u00ean c\u00eeran ango gel\u00ean Tirk, Ereb \u00fb Fars, \u00e7and\u00ean hindikayiy\u00ean din \u00fb gel\u00ean tesfiye bi ser\u00ea wan de hatine (Ermen\u00ee, Grek, Suryan\u00ee \u00fb y\u00ean wek\u00ee wan) ji bo weke koma netewey\u00ean demokrat\u00eek di nava xwe de bi dostan\u00ee pi\u015ftgiriya hev bikin \u00fb bi rola p\u00ea\u015fengiy\u00ea ya di avakirina modern\u00eeteya demokrat\u00eek de rabin \u00fb v\u00ea serketina d\u00eerok\u00ee li nava her\u00eam\u00ea \u00fb dinyay\u00ea bi p\u00ea\u015f bixin, der\u00ee bi temam\u00ee vekirine.<\/p>\r\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>R\u00caBER APO Tecr\u00fbbeya \u015fer\u00ea gel \u00ea \u015fore\u015fger\u00ee ku PKK\u2019\u00ea j\u00eare p\u00ea\u015feng\u00ee kir, yek ji encam\u00ean w\u00ea y\u00ean gir\u00eeng ew e, r\u00ea li ber rastiya neteweya demokrat\u00eek vekir. Ya esas, rastiya neteweya demokrat\u00eek di avakirina \u00eedeolojiya PKK\u2019\u00ea de bi awayek\u00ee zelal nehatiye diyarkirin \u00fb programkirin. Di \u00eedeolojiya w\u00ea de t\u00eag\u00eena netewe ya serdest versiyona dewleta netewe [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":48,"featured_media":17148,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[31],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-17147","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-nirxandin"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/yps-online.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17147","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/yps-online.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/yps-online.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yps-online.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/48"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yps-online.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17147"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/yps-online.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17147\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":18628,"href":"https:\/\/yps-online.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17147\/revisions\/18628"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yps-online.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/17148"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/yps-online.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17147"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yps-online.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17147"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yps-online.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17147"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}